Wednesday, November 17, 2010

Dermatomes

I always meant to post this:



This diagram shows dermatomes: areas of skin that are innervated by a single spinal nerve.  It is commonly known as the Thank You, Sir, May I Have Another diagram.

Thursday, November 11, 2010

Well Done, Brain!

I actually remember things!  Most of biochem has been genetics so far, and since that was my first biological love, most of it seems to have stuck in my head pretty well.  It's nice to sit through a lecture and think "Oh yeah, I remember that" instead of of the usual "Oh god, what are you saying, why are the words so long, and why are they all in Latin?!"

And I don't miss dissection.  I actually did like dissection.  Sometimes.  It is definitely fascinating, and an opportunity I'll probably never get again.  But it also smelled bad and consisted on standing up for several hours straight while cleaning fat off of tiny nerves, trying to figure out which ones they were.

I'd like to take a moment to go on a small rant.  I just googled something and got a Yahoo answers hit with a health-related question, so I read it to see what sort of answers it got.  (Yahoo answers always amuse me.)  The "best answer" was a decent stab at answering the question, but still inaccurate.  The answerer listed their source as "I'm a pre-med student."  I've been a pre-med student.  And I know for a fact that it doesn't qualify you to answer questions about anything other than the introductory sciences.  I'm an actual med student now, and I'm still not qualified to answer any real questions other than "How many bones are in the hand?"

I've met pre-meds like that in real life.  You meet someone at a party and they try to impress you by talking about some ground-breaking new cancer research or the healthcare bill or what's wrong with psychiatry today, and they back it all up by saying they're pre-med and you're supposed to think they're very knowledgeable about the subject.  And then you tell them you're pre-med too and watch them suddenly realize that they can't bullshit you.

If you're a pre-med (or have been one), you know exactly what I'm talking about.  You've either been guilty of it at some point (I think we all have), or you know someone who does it all the time.  Every college has one.  That freshman who just loves telling people he's pre-med, like it means something.  It doesn't.  Anyone can be pre-med when they're a freshman.  If you make it through the MCAT alive and maintain a competitive GPA, you earn a little bragging rights, but you still don't get to cite yourself as a source for medical information.

It's quite humbling to get to med school and suddenly realize that you know next to nothing.  Even with some EMT training, I didn't have an edge.  I knew the word "calcaneus."  That was about it.

(See why I'm so happy that I actually remembered stuff about genetics?)

Friday, November 5, 2010

Thank You, Academic Gods

Looking through the lecture topics for biochem, I think I've studied many of them before in undergrad biochem.  There's certainly nothing new in the first few weeks.  The last exam block looks like it might be a little more foreign to me, but it will be nice to have at least a few weeks of mostly familiar material.

I think I should sum up what I learned about studying anatomy.  I did a lot of "what is med school like" reading the summer before I started, and if I decide to actively promote this blog, my thoughts might be worth something to someone.


  • Spend some time looking at different anatomy atlases, then pick your favorite, buy it, and  make it your own.  I wrote and highlighted all over mine.  Looking at a diagram of just muscles is a good way to see how they align with each other, but writing in which nerve innervates each one (even if you don't need to know them all yet) will help you put more of the puzzle pieces together.  If you like group study, see if you can get a study buddy who has a different atlas.  I went with Netter's, because the artwork is beautiful, but I liked occasionally looking at Grant's as well.  Sometime's seeing a different representation of something will make a complex structure or body system click.
  • If the topic is limbs or the pelvis, go to lecture.  Many schools record their lectures so you can watch them online, and I think just about every school provides their students with print-outs of the slides.  I frequently skipped class and learned the material on my own; lots of people do.  But you really need to see someone talk about limbs, because they'll probably move around to demonstrate the various muscle movements they're talking about.  (The video in our recorded lectures is of the slides, not the lecturer.)  And the pelvis is just ridiculously complicated.  The 3-D structure is hard to visual and there are a ton of arteries and nerves, so go see the diagrams on the big screens in the lecture hall.  Don't squint at an atlas hoping to find everything.
  • Try flashcards, even if you're not usually a flashcard person.  The key to learning those weird anatomical terms is to drill them over and over and over.  You can buy anatomical flash cards (again, I used Netter's).  I used to see half the class flipping through them before a quiz.  It was my primary mode of study.
  • Touch yourself.  No, I mean...  There's no good way to phrase that.  But seriously, when you're learning surface anatomy, find all the features on yourself.  When you're learning bones, feel for them.  (You'll count your ribs so many times in med school.)  When you're learning muscles, use them.  When you're learning dermatomes (areas of skin innervated by the same nerve), trace that area of skin on yourself.  It really does help you remember things.  Anatomy practicals were always kind of funny, because you could look around the room and see people flexing their thumbs or bending their wrists or chewing.